This scene is the
moment in the film where everything is revealed and we learn that Norman’s
mother was dead all along and that Norman has been dressing up as her and
killing innocent people for his enjoyment. This links to Ed Gein because it is
a known fact that he was a serial killer and would kill women for their skin so
that he could become his mother. The fact that the skeleton is smiling suggests
that the mother is proud of her son. Norman’s Oedipus Complex has led him to
become obsessed with his mother even after she has passed and he brings her
back to life through himself. The skeleton of the mother is found in an
enclosed creepy basement which is a convention of the mise-en-scene in horror
films. The low key lighting also puts forward the idea of good and evil parts
of the mind and that this body sparked the psychotic acts that Norman
performed. When the mother’s skeleton was revealed, the moving light bulb
produced the illusion of the eyes and mouth moving which made the scene much
more terrifying as it didn’t seem like the mother was dead. This illusion is relevant
because it shows us that to Norman, his mother isn’t dead and so we are made to
feel sympathy for him as he doesn’t really know what he is doing. This
revelation is an important moment in the narrative of the film because it shows
the source of Norman’s deranged mind and ties up any questions the audience may
have had while watching the film.

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